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1 stone structures
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2 structure
1) сооружение; конструкция; конструктивная система; строение; здание2) расположение частей; конструкция; устройство3) структура•- airtight structure - alignment structure - all-metal structure - all-veneer structure - all-welded steel structure - angle structure - armocement structure - aseismic structures - avalanche-protection structure - balloon structure - balloon frame structure - basic structure - beam and girder structure - beam and slab structure - beamless plate structure - bearing structure - bearing-wall structure - bedded structure - block structure - box structure - box-like space structure - braced structure - brick structure - brick-veneer structure - bridge structure - building structure - built-up structure - buried structure - cable structures - cable-stayed structures - cage structure - cancelled structure - cast-in-situ structures - cellular structure - classification of structures - coast-protecting structure - community structure - compact structure - compact grain structure - composite structure - concrete structure - concrete-bent structure - concrete gravity structure - concretionary structure - conjugation structure - crest structure - crib structure - cross-wall structure - crystal structure - cubic structure - curved structure - dangerous structure - dead-end structure - deformation of structure - disasterproof structure - double-skin structure - dust-tight structure - earthquakeproof structure - engineering structure - exterior structure - fabricated structure - filler structure - fine structure - fireproof structure - flood-regulating structure - folded plate structure - frame structure - geologic structure - girder structure - girderless structure - glued structure - glued-laminated structure - grade separation structure - grain structure - granular structure - guide structure - hipped-plate structure - historic structure - hollow-wood structure - hydraulic structure - incombustible structure - indeterminate structure - industrial structure - intake structure - jointless structure - ladder structure - lamellar structure - laminated structure - large-panel structures - large-sized block structures - latticed structure - layer-built structure - load-bearing structure - load-carrying structure - lumber core structure - mammoth building structure - masonry structure - mesh structure - metal structure - mixed structure - modular structure - moving-form structure - multi-span structure - non-bearing structure - non-fireproof structure - non-redundant structure - open structure - orbiting structure - pan structure - panelled structure - partially-prestressed composite structure - paste structure - pell-mell structure - permanent structure - plated structure - platform frame structure - porous structure - post and beam structure - post and panel structure - posttensioned structure - pre-assembled member structure - precast structure - precast and cast-in-situ structure - precast concrete structure - precast panel structure - prefabricated structure - prefabricated demountable structures - pre-posttensioned concrete structure - pressurized structure - prestressed structures - pretensioned concrete structures - probabilistic model of structure - protected metal structure - rammed loam structure - redundant structure - reinforced brick structure - reinforced concrete structure - reinforced masonry structure - reliability of structure - residential structures - rigid structure - rigid framed structure - road-mix structure - rumpled structure - sandwich structure - separation structure - shell structure - simple structure - simple in structure - single-grain structure - skeleton structure - slow-burning structure - slow-burning heavy timber structure - soil structure - solid-walled structure - space grid structures - statically determinate structure - statically indeterminate structure - steel structure - steel-frame structure - steel-plate structures - stone structures - stratified structure - supporting structure - suspended structures - temporary structure - thin-shell structure - thin-slab structure - thin-walled structure - tidal-regulating structure - tone structure - tower-base structure - track structure - trussed structure - two-hinged structure - urban spatial structure - veneered structure - vesicular structure - void structure - wall-bearing structure - water-diverting structure - waterfront structure - water purification structure - waterside structure - weight of structure - welded structure - welded steel structure - wood structureto load a structure — нагружать конструкцию, сооружение
* * *1. конструкция; конструктивная система (здания, сооружения)2. сооружение, здание3. структура4. pl леса; подмости; поддерживающие конструкцииstructure beyond repair — сооружение, не подлежащее восстановлению ( из-за чрезмерного износа)
structure designed by elastic method of analysis — конструкция, рассчитанная с учётом только упругой работы
structure designed by plastic theory — конструкция, рассчитанная по теории пластичности
structure designed on an experimental basis — сооружение [объект] экспериментального проектирования
structure exposed to wind force — сооружение, подвергаемое воздействию ветровых нагрузок; сооружение, для которого ветровые нагрузки являются основными
structure in design stage — сооружение в стадии проектирования; проектируемое сооружение
to make the structure statically determinate — превратить конструкцию в статически определимую ( путём удаления лишних связей)
- above-grade structurestructure subjected to specified loads — конструкция, нагруженная заданными [расчётными] нагрузками
- air-supported structure
- alien structure
- alignment structure
- all-metal structure
- all welded steel structure
- amorphous structure
- angle structure
- appurtenant structure
- arched structure
- architectural structure
- Armco multiplate superspan bridging structures
- armocement structure
- aseismic structure
- atomic reactor containment structure
- auxiliary structure
- avalanche brake structure
- backwater structure
- bank protection structure
- beam-and-column structure
- block structure
- box-type structure
- box structure
- braced structure
- building structure
- bulkhead structure
- cantilever structure
- carrying structure
- cased structure
- cast-in-situ structure
- cellular structure
- cladding structure
- closure structure
- coast-protecting structure
- completed structure
- composite structure
- concrete structure
- concrete gravity structure
- conjugation structure
- continuous structure
- control structure
- conveyance structure
- crest structure
- crib structure
- cross-wall structures
- crystalline structure
- dead-end structure
- dispersed structure
- dome structure
- drop structure
- earth structure
- earthquake-resistant structure
- earth-sheltered structure
- encased structure
- enclosing structures
- engineering structures
- external protection structure
- fish-protection structure
- fixed gravity structure
- floated-in structure
- floating structure
- flocculated structure
- floor structure
- folded plate structure
- folded structure
- framed structure
- freely supported structure
- free standing tower structure
- geological structure
- girder structure
- glass-block structure
- glued structure
- granular structure
- gravity structure
- grid structure
- guide structure
- heated structure
- heat-insulated structure
- high-rise structure
- high-strength structure
- hinged structure
- honeycomb structure
- hydraulic structure
- hyperstatic structure
- in-line structure
- intake structure
- laminated structure
- large-block structure
- large panel structure
- large span structure
- lattice structure
- lightweight structure
- linear structures
- line structures
- load-bearing structure
- log structure
- long span structure
- major structure
- manure storage structure
- marine structure
- massive concrete structure
- mass concrete structure
- metal structure
- modular structure
- multilevel structure
- multilevel cast-in-place parking structure
- multilevel precast concrete bar structure
- multiple span structure
- multistorey structure
- nonbearing structure
- nuclear energy structures
- offshore structure
- oil field structure
- open parking structure
- open-pile braced structure
- open-web structure
- orthotropic structure
- outfall structure
- outlet structure
- panel structure
- parking structure
- perlitic structure
- permanent structure
- pile structure
- pile-and-crib structure
- plate structures
- port structure
- portable structure
- portal structure
- post-and-beam structure
- precast structure
- prestressed structure
- prestressed pretensioned structure
- pretensioned structure
- radial plan structure
- rectilinear structure
- redundant structure
- regulating structure
- reinforced concrete structure
- reinforced masonry structure
- reinforced soil structure
- reinforced timber structure
- rigid structure
- rigid-plastic structure
- roof structure
- seismic structure
- self-supporting structure
- shell structure
- simply supported structure
- single span structure
- skeleton-type structure
- skeleton structure
- soil structure
- solid structure
- space structure
- space-grid structure
- spillway structure
- sports structure
- statically determinate structure
- statically indeterminate structure
- steel structure
- steel and concrete structure
- steel bearing structure
- storage structure
- stressed skin structure
- submerged structure
- subsurface structure
- supporting structure
- surface structure
- suspended structure
- suspended cable net structure
- tailrace structure
- tall structure
- thin-shell structure
- thin-walled prismatic structure
- thin-walled steel structure
- training structure
- truss structure
- tube-in-tube structure
- tubular structure
- turnout structure
- unclad structure
- underground structure
- underpinning structure
- underwater structure
- unified structure
- unsafe structure
- unusual structure
- urban structure
- utility structures
- vault structure
- water-conveyance structure
- water-diverting structure
- water-filled framed structure
- waterfront structure
- water retaining structure
- welded structure
- zoned earthfill structure -
3 GBS
1) Медицина: стрептококк группы Б (group B streptococcus), Guillain-Barre syndrome2) Военный термин: Generic Battle System, Global Broadcasting System, ground-based scanner3) Техника: Great British String, ground-based software4) Шутливое выражение: Great Big Steve5) Религия: Graduate Bible Study6) Сокращение: George Bernard Shaw, Global Broadcast Service, Global Broadcast System, Global Business System (2007, made up of 3 smaller systems: GBS-D, GBS-D, IRS), Ground-Based Sensor7) Текстиль: Glued And Blind Seams8) Физиология: Gallbladder Series, Gets Better Slowly, Group B Streptococcus, Guillain- Barre Syndrome9) Нефть: gravity based structures10) Фирменный знак: Great Body Shop11) СМИ: Gannon Broadcasting Systems, Inc., Gratuitous Booty Shot12) Деловая лексика: Good Business Sense13) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Gravity Base Substructure, gas booster station, подпорная станция газопровода (gas booster station)14) Сахалин Р: Gas Buster Station, Gravity Base Structure, Gravity Base Structures15) Океанография: Great Big Sea16) Сахалин А: gravity based structure17) Нефть и газ: основание гравитационного типа для платформы, основание морской гравитационной платформы, сооружение гравитационного типа, gravity-base structure, gravity-based structure18) Фантастика Glowing Black Stone -
4 Gbs
1) Медицина: стрептококк группы Б (group B streptococcus), Guillain-Barre syndrome2) Военный термин: Generic Battle System, Global Broadcasting System, ground-based scanner3) Техника: Great British String, ground-based software4) Шутливое выражение: Great Big Steve5) Религия: Graduate Bible Study6) Сокращение: George Bernard Shaw, Global Broadcast Service, Global Broadcast System, Global Business System (2007, made up of 3 smaller systems: GBS-D, GBS-D, IRS), Ground-Based Sensor7) Текстиль: Glued And Blind Seams8) Физиология: Gallbladder Series, Gets Better Slowly, Group B Streptococcus, Guillain- Barre Syndrome9) Нефть: gravity based structures10) Фирменный знак: Great Body Shop11) СМИ: Gannon Broadcasting Systems, Inc., Gratuitous Booty Shot12) Деловая лексика: Good Business Sense13) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Gravity Base Substructure, gas booster station, подпорная станция газопровода (gas booster station)14) Сахалин Р: Gas Buster Station, Gravity Base Structure, Gravity Base Structures15) Океанография: Great Big Sea16) Сахалин А: gravity based structure17) Нефть и газ: основание гравитационного типа для платформы, основание морской гравитационной платформы, сооружение гравитационного типа, gravity-base structure, gravity-based structure18) Фантастика Glowing Black Stone -
5 anchorage
ˈæŋkərɪdʒ сущ.
1) якорная стоянка
2) стоянка на якоре;
сбор за якорную стоянку
3) опора The anchorages are solid cubical structures of stone masonry. ≈ Опоры - мощные конструкции кубической формы из камня.
4) тех. закрепление, жесткая заделка
5) убежище, прибежище, якорь спасенияякорная стоянка стоянка на якоре якорный сбор набор корабельных якорей закрепление, жесткая заделка;
анкераж надежная опора;
якорь спасения;
прибежище жилище отшельника, убежище анахоретаanchorage тех. закрепление, жесткая заделка ~ опора, якорь спасения;
нечто надежное ~ стоянка на якоре ~ убежище анахорета ~ якорная стоянка ~ суд. якорная стоянка ~ суд. якорный сбор ~ мор. якорный сборБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > anchorage
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6 anchorage
['æŋk(ə)rɪʤ]сущ.2)3) опораThe anchorages are solid cubical structures of stone masonry. — Опоры - мощные конструкции кубической формы из камня.
4) тех. закрепление, жёсткая заделка5) убежище, прибежище, якорь спасения -
7 epithet
foregrounding the emotive meaning of the word to suppress its denotational meaning- is the most widely used lexical SD;- expresses characteristics of an object, both existing and imaginary;- semantically there should be differentiated two main groups:- affective epithets- figurative epithets- transferred epithets;- structurally there should be differentiated: single epithets, pair epithets, chains or strings, two-step structures, inverted constructions, phrase-attributes- chains of epithets or strings of epithets- inverted epithets or reversed epithetsSource: V.A.K.••a stylistic device based on the interplay of emotive and logical meaning in an attributive word, phrase or even sentence, used to characterise and object and pointing out to the reader, and frequently imposing on him, some of the properties or features of the object with the aim of giving an individual perception and evaluation of these features or properties"wild wind", "loud ocean", "remorseless dash of billows", "formidable waves", "heart-burning smile"; "destructive charms", "glorious sight", "encouraging smile"
Source: I.R.G.••1) экспрессивная оценочная характеристика какого-либо явления, лица или предмета, иногда, но необязательно, образная;2) лексико-синтаксический троп, отличается необязательно переносным характером выражающего его слова и обязательным наличием в нём эмотивных или экспрессивных или других коннотаций, благодаря которым выражается отношения автора к предметуРазличают:- постоянные эпитеты (conventional/standing epithet): lady gay, fair lady, fair England, salt seas, salt tears, true love;a) тавтологические эпитеты: soft pillow, green wood;b) оценочные эпитеты: bonny boy, bonnie young page, bonnie ship, bonnie isle; false steward, proud porter;c) описательные эпитеты: silk napkin, silver cups, long tables;- эпитеты частного характера выделяют в предметах и явлениях те качества, которые имею значение для данного мышления и не образуют постоянных парА.Н.Веселовский семантически делит эпитеты на:a) тавтологические эпитеты - семантически согласованные эпитеты, подчёркивающие какое-нибудь основное свойство необходимое определяемого: fair sun, the sable night, wide sea, т.е. повторяющие в своём составе сему, обозначающую неотъемлемое свойствоb) пояснительные эпитеты указывают на какую-нибудь важную черту определяемого, не обязательно присущую всему классу предметов, к которым он принадлежит, т.е. действительно характеризующую именного его: a grand Style, unvalued jewels, vast and trunkless legs of stonec) метафорические эпитеты - эпитет с обязательной двуплановостью, указанием сходства и несходства, семантическим рассогласованием, нарушением отмеченности:- анимистические, когда неодушевлённому предмету приписывается свойство живого существа: and angry sky, the howling storm;- антропоморфные, приписывающие человеческие свойства и действия животному или предмету:: laughing valleys, surly sullen bells;Source: I.V.A.Her umbrella blocked the sun's rays but nothing blocked the heat - the sort of raw, wild heat that crushes you with its energy. (St.Lord - The Chapel)
See: lexical SDsEnglish-Russian dictionary of stylistics (terminology and examples) > epithet
См. также в других словарях:
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